The sequence
How paver sealing works
Clean, then a drying condition, then the sealer. What ICPI and the sealer makers publish about each step.
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Answers
A homeowner whose windows open onto the driveway wants to know, before the sealing day, whether the product going down outside will fill the house with fumes.
Short answer
Yes, and how strongly depends on the product and its carrier, which the product's own safety data sheet spells out. SEK-Surebond's solvent-based SB-9000 sheet describes a sweet, pungent aromatic hydrocarbon odor; its water-based SB-1300 sheet lists the odor as mild and still warns it may be harmful if inhaled. ICPI tells applicators never to use a solvent based sealer in a poorly ventilated or confined area.
The comparison
SEK-Surebond's safety data sheets (revision 9/10/24) for one solvent-based and one water-based paver sealer
| Product | Odor, as the sheet lists it | Hazard statements | Ventilation instruction |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB-9000 Wet Look Sealer (solvent-based acrylic) | Sweet, pungent aromatic hydrocarbon | Highly flammable liquid and vapor; harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled | Use only outdoors in a well ventilated area |
| SB-1300 Joint Stabilizing Sealer (water-based) | Mild | H316, causes mild skin irritation; H333, may be harmful if inhaled | Use only outdoors in a well-ventilated area |
One manufacturer, two carriers, two odor lines, and the same outdoor ventilation instruction on both sheets. The milder product is not described as free of odor or of an inhalation warning. So whether a paver sealing smells, and how strongly, is printed on the sheet for the product being applied, not settled by the word sealer.
The carrier
ICPI Tech Spec 5 writes its safety paragraph around the carrier. The fire and fume warning sits on the solvent side: ICPI says many solvent based products are combustible and give off hazardous fumes, so flame and sparks are to be prevented where the sealer goes down, and the same paragraph rules solvent based sealers out of confined or poorly ventilated spaces. On VOCs, ICPI says most water based sealers comply with the restrictions, and some solvent based products may too.
The same document asks persons applying sealers and joint sand stabilizers to wear breathing and eye protection as the manufacturer recommends, and, for many sealers, especially those with high VOCs, protective clothing and a mask to protect the lungs and eyes. That is ICPI's instruction to applicators, and the manufacturer's recommendation is the one it points to.
Carrier and finish are separate choices. SEK-Surebond's data sheet calls SB-9000 a solvent-based acrylic sealer, and what an acrylic is is defined under acrylic; the two families a paver sealer comes in, film-forming and penetrating, are set out under what a sealer does and the two families it comes in.
The labels
Techniseal's solvent-based Wet Look Protector (WL1-2) label reads, in part: "Do not smoke. Do not swallow. Do not get in eyes. Do not get on skin or clothing. Use only in a well-ventilated area." It also says to keep the product away from flames and any object that sparks, and lists its contents as acetone, solvent naphtha and 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene.
On the water-based side, each line belongs to its maker and its product. Techniseal says its "NATURAL LOOK (NS) Protector does not release unpleasant fumes." Seal 'n Lock, a Florida sealer maker, lists "Minimal toxic odor" among the advantages of its water-based Super-Wet-Look. SEK-Surebond's SB-1300 data sheet still says to use it in a well ventilated area. Mild, no unpleasant fumes, minimal: those are three makers' words for three products, not one rule for every water-based sealer.
The day itself
Nothing above is a rule for sealing in general. Whether a particular job smells comes down to which product goes down, and that product's safety data sheet and label are where its odor, hazard statements and ventilation instruction are printed. A health question about breathing a product is for that sheet and a physician, not for this page.
ICPI's confined areas line is also why sealing under a covered lanai is its own question, answered under whether pavers under a lanai can be sealed. How deep a solvent or water based sealer goes, and how it cures, is under what the sealer carrier changes. And what comes off the surface before a sealer goes down is under whether cars need moving for paver sealing and whether patio furniture needs moving for paver sealing.
Not on the sheet quoted here. SEK-Surebond's safety data sheet for its water-based SB-1300 lists the odor as mild, carries the hazard statement H333, may be harmful if inhaled, and says to use the product only outdoors in a well-ventilated area, the same instruction printed on the sheet for its solvent-based SB-9000.
Because of what the product is carried in. In ICPI's account, many solvent based products are combustible and give off hazardous fumes, which is why it wants flame and sparks prevented where sealing happens. Techniseal's solvent-based WL1-2 label says to keep the product away from flames and any object that sparks, and SEK-Surebond's SB-9000 sheet calls that sealer a highly flammable liquid and vapor.
The product's own safety data sheet and a physician. The sheet lists the hazard statements and handling instructions for that one product, as SEK-Surebond's sheets do for SB-9000 and SB-1300. A page about sealers in general cannot say what a particular product means for a particular person, so it prints the named sheets' lines and routes the rest.
Sources
Every technical statement above is drawn from one of these documents. Nothing on this page about 239 Exteriors goes beyond what the company itself states.
Page reviewed September 14, 2026. Florida statutes are quoted from the 2026 Florida Statutes; every image on this page is a labeled concept illustration, not a photograph of a completed job.
Keep reading
The sequence
Clean, then a drying condition, then the sealer. What ICPI and the sealer makers publish about each step.
Read itAnswers
Sealer is spread to stand in the chamfers and soak into the joints, so furniture left in place blocks it, and ASCC keeps mats and furniture off as long as possible.
Read itGlossary
Where the phrase wet look comes from, why the finish is not a film of water, and what ICPI calls the same effect in its own words.
Read itGlossary
Why natural look names a paver sealer finish rather than one chemistry, with two makers' labels and ICPI's own words for the same flat result.
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